Polyhedral
Monism as Inquest of a Ring Determinism
Recognizing
the uniqueness of a material reality and, simultaneously, taking on arms the
enlargement of the explanation of a determinism (including its Ring
version) inevitably we come to special comprehension of monism. It is
necessary to consider monism not so maximally. The principled conclusion is that
the reality is certainly the only one, but it is rather
polyhedral and multistage, that is, is submitted by a lot of subdividings,
rather independent and intricately interacting one another, which separate
properties are uncovered before the explorer only under fixed aspects angle,
only with fixed observation items and only via fixed techniques of supervision.
So in order to receive a common view about a real complexity of the reality, it
is necessary to execute a synthesis of
every possible private submissions, that is, actually, to look into
each edge,
to climb on each stage, and then to bridge all the obtained private
material in a unified image. This is a grandiose and majestic problem for the
advanced materialist - monist!
A
new methodological intention on such scope and synthesis should aim the
materialism in the present period at the rigorous presence in all actual topical
niches of philosophical research and at rigorous participation in the conforming
controversies. Moreover, the materialism, advanced in the mentioned above aspect,
should head all philosophical process, collecting and synthesizing reachings of
plenty of separate philosophical schools.
How do philosophy and any science actually develop? An interested and enthusiastic explorer always sees the studied subject only under the chosen point of view .Thus he, as a rule, goes out from some quite fixed world outlook platform, having armed with a certain initial cognitive intention and having before himself a certain prejudiced model. Occasionally the research itself has its fixed pragmatic purpose. So everybody is free to be carried away or not to be carried away by the final of such a research, which has an obviously expressed subjective character. Sometimes one subjective achievement becomes fashionable, sometimes another. Accordingly, the studied subject is brightly lighted up sometimes from the one side, sometimes from another. But it is necessary to remember, that each o such researches is certainly one-sided and narrow.
But
the only strong point is that
similar explorers and treatments put forward by them are quite many, therefore
there is an opportunity of choice of an interesting aspect, an interesting angle
of the revealing the subject. Besides as a rule, the quantity of exploratory
platforms corresponds to the quantity of actual, for the current day, properties
of a studied subject. The acquaintance to all these platforms can give a full
complex idea about it.
To
the honor of common knowledge it is necessary to notice, that in spite of all
the multitude of all the indicated subjective factors, only interpretations -
ideas, which concentrate on the real-life natural factors which formed as we now
know, by the conforming substantial causative rings, keeps in the common
knowledge.
During
the passing time, if not to put any barriers, all the main operational factors
appear to be submitted in the researches of experts. As an example it is
possible to refer to a historic fact of a
quite large scope of philosophical researches Ancient Greece, where all
possible principal directions of development of thought and idea, actual to this
day, have been practically presented.
The comprehension of the fact, that behind each natural factor, stressed by this or that scientific school, stands the special causative ring, allows to produce a sensible methodological attitude to doctrines and reachings of all the multitude of these separate schools. As each of these causative rings is substantial, it is necessary to estimate seriously the useful result of researches of the corresponding private school. However as every causative ring is local, and is limited in the space, time and other aspects, it is also necessary to recognize a restricted character, a scale of applicability of these results, to reject the claims of adherents of the school for their universality.
To
constitute a clear idea about
the concept polyhedral monism,
despite of correlation noted above, it is necessary to distinguish
real , immanently inherent properties of natural things (and causative
rings disappearing behind them) from separate properties, significant for the
knowledge, displayed in private researches of
the present period.
Here we’ll need the
methodology of a well-known Kant, his concept of "thing in itself"
and "phenomenon". Moreover, if to understand, only a ring determinism
and polyhedral monism can allow now in all one's clear beauty to reveal concepts
of this great philosopher.